Implementation planning is an important part of the construction process and deals with the detailed planning and organization of the construction execution. Here, all necessary information and documents are created to optimally implement the construction measures and achieve the desired result. Implementation planning includes, among other things, the creation of construction plans, the selection of building materials, the calculation of costs, and the organization of workflows. Successful implementation planning contributes significantly to the success of a construction project.
Implementation Planning: Definition and Significance
Implementation planning is a phase in the construction process that follows the design and approval planning and precedes the actual construction execution. Its goal is to create and coordinate all necessary information and documents for the implementation of a construction project. Implementation planning serves as the basis for the awarding of construction contracts, the calculation of costs, and the control of construction execution.
Elements of Implementation Planning
Implementation planning includes various elements and tasks that can vary depending on the size and complexity of the construction project. The following describes the most important elements of implementation planning:
1. Creation of Execution Plans
Execution plans are detailed construction plans that contain all the information necessary for the construction execution. They show the exact dimensions, materials, and constructions of each component. Execution plans include floor plans, sections, elevations, details, and site plans. The creation of execution plans requires close collaboration between architects, engineers, and specialist planners.
2. Selection and Specification of Building Materials
The selection of building materials is an essential part of implementation planning. Materials are chosen that meet requirements for quality, durability, aesthetics, and economy. The specification of building materials includes the determination of types of materials, colors, finishes, dimensions, and tolerances. The choice of materials affects construction costs, construction time, and the sustainability of the building.
3. Calculation of Costs
The cost estimation for a construction project is an important basis for implementation planning. It serves to determine the anticipated construction costs and to review the project's economic feasibility. The cost estimation is based on the execution plans and material specifications. It includes the costs for materials, labor, site facilities, incidental costs, and possible risk surcharges.
4. Organization of Workflows
The organization of workflows on the construction site is a central aspect of implementation planning. This involves defining the individual work steps and trades, planning the sequence of processes, and coordinating the collaboration of the companies involved. Efficient organization of workflows contributes to adherence to the schedule and to minimizing costs and risks.
5. Preparation of Tender Documents
The tendering of construction contracts is another important part of implementation planning. The tender documents contain all the necessary information for construction companies to create bids. They include, among other things, the service description, execution plans, and technical requirements. The preparation of tender documents requires close collaboration between architects, engineers, and specialist planners.
6. Construction Supervision and Quality Assurance
Construction supervision and quality assurance are important aspects of implementation planning. Construction supervision serves to monitor construction execution and adherence to execution plans, building regulations, and quality requirements. Quality assurance includes the review of materials, work performance, and construction execution to ensure a high standard of quality.
Conclusion
Implementation planning is a central part of the construction process and has a decisive influence on the quality, costs, and scheduling of a construction project. Successful implementation planning requires close collaboration between architects, engineers, specialist planners, and construction companies. Implementation planning involves a variety of tasks that can vary depending on the size and complexity of the project. Successful execution of implementation planning contributes significantly to the success of a construction project.
